This report will be updated upon release of final data for 2004 by the National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS).Īs a result of falling age-specific mortality, life expectancy rose dramatically in the United States over the past century. While this report focuses on a description of the demographic context of life expectancy change in the United States, these trends have implications for a wide range of social and economic programs and issues that are likely to be considered by Congress. A brief comparison with other countries is also provided. Detailed statistics on life expectancy are provided. In addition, it considers whether life expectancy will continue to increase in future years. This report documents the improvements in longevity that have occurred, analyzing both the underlying factors that contributed to mortality reductions and the continuing longevity differentials by sex and race. In combination with decreasing fertility, the life expectancy gains have led to a rapid aging of the American population, as reflected by an increasing proportion of persons aged 65 and older. Life expectancy gaps between males and females and between whites and blacks persisted. Record-high life expectancies were found for white females (80.5 years) and black females (76.1 years), as well as for white males (75.3 years) and black males (69.0 years). Final data for 2003 (the most recent available) show that life expectancy at birth for the total population has reached an all-time American high level, 77.5 years, up from 49.2 years at the turn of the 20th century. Responsible for 68% of the decline in life expectancy for the non-Hispanic white population.As a result of falling age-specific mortality, life expectancy rose dramatically in the United States over the past century. To 77.6 years in 2020 – the lowest life expectancy for this population since 2002. Life expectancy for the non-Hispanic white population declined 1.2 years from 78.8 years in 2019.This gap in life expectancy hadīeen narrowing over the past three decades, from 7.1 years in 1993 to 4.1 in 2019. Population increased from 4.1 years in 2019 to 5.8 years in 2020. The disparity in life expectancy between the non-Hispanic white and non-Hispanic black.

Responsible for 59% of the decline in life expectancy for the non-Hispanic black population. To 71.8 in 2020 – the lowest life expectancy for this population since 2000. Life expectancy for the non-Hispanic black population declined 2.9 years from 74.7 years in 2019.The gap in lifeĮxpectancy between the Hispanic population and the non-Hispanic black population barelyĬhanged between 20 – from 7.1 years in 2019 to 7 years in 2020. Population closed significantly, from 3 years in 2019 to 1.2 years in 2020. The disparity in life expectancy between the Hispanic population and the non-Hispanic white.COVID-19 was responsible for 90% of the decline in life Hispanic males had the largest decline in life expectancy inĢ020 with a drop of 3.7 years. The largest decline in life expectancy of these groups during 2020, a three-year drop from 81.8 Hispanics have longer life expectancy than non-Hispanic blacks or whites, they had (3.1% of the decline), diabetes (2.5%), and chronic liver disease and cirrhosis (2.3%). Other contributing causes of death to the decline in life expectancy in 2020 include homicide Drug overdose deaths account for over one-third of all unintentional injury deaths, and last week NCHS reported an all-time high of over 93,000 overdose deaths in 2020. An estimated 11% of the decline in life expectancy can be attributed to increases in deaths from accidents/unintentional injuries. The decline in life expectancy between 20 can primarily be attributed to deaths from the pandemic, as COVID-19 deaths contributed to nearly three-fourths or 74% of the decline. From 2000 to 2010, this disparity had narrowed to 4.8 years, but gradually increased from 2010 to 2019. The report also shows the disparity in life expectancy between men and women grew in 2020 fromĥ.1 years in 2019 to 5.7 years in 2020.

The data are featured in a new report, “ Provisional Life Expectancy Estimates for 2020 pdf icon ,” showing life expectancy at birth for the total population declined from 78.8 years in 2019 to 77.3 years in 2020. The drop in life expectancy in 2020 was the largest one-year decline since World War II, when life expectancy declined 2.9 years between 19. Contact: CDC, National Center for Health Statistics, Office of Communication (301) 458-4800Į-mail: expectancy at birth in the United States declined by 1.5 years from 2019 to 2020 to the lowest level since 2003, according to new provisional data pdf icon from the CDC’s National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS).

Life expectancy in us